I. Fa'amatalaga Autu ma Fa'amatalaga Fa'apitoa
1. TV SKD (Semi – Tu'itu'i i lalo)
E fa'asino i se fa'apotopotoga fa'apotopotoga e fa'apipi'i ai fa'aoga autu o le TV (e pei o motherboards, fa'aaliga mata, ma laupapa eletise) e fa'apipi'iina e ala i feso'ota'iga fa'apitoa. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o le SKD production line o Guangzhou Jindi Electronics e mafai ona faʻafetaui i 40 - 65 inisi LCD TV o faʻailoga masani e pei o Hisense ma TCL, ma faʻaleleia e mafai ona faʻamaeʻaina e ala i le suiina o le motherboard ma fetuunai le polokalama. O ona uiga autu e aofia ai:
Fuafuaga Modular: Faʻaaogaina se "motherboard + faʻaaliga mata + fale" fausaga faʻavae, fetaui ma le sili atu i le 85% o faʻataʻitaʻiga.
Toe Fa'aaogaina Galuega Fa'avae: Fa'atumauina le ulua'i fa'aogaina o le eletise ma le backlight system, na'o le suia o le fa'atonuga autu, lea e fa'aitiitia ai tau e sili atu i le 60% pe a fa'atusatusa i le suia atoa o masini.
Fetuunaiga vave: Faʻapipiʻi - ma - taʻalo e iloa e ala i fesoʻotaʻiga fesoʻotaʻiga faʻatasi (faʻataʻitaʻiga, HDMI 2.1, USB - C), faʻapuupuu le taimi faʻapipiʻi i totonu ole 30 minute.
2. TV CKD (Ato'a Tu'itu'i)
E fa'atatau i le fa'aogaina o le TV e fa'amavae atoa i vaega fa'aagaga (e pei o laupapa fa'apipi'i PCB, capacitors, resistors, ma fale tui - fa'apipi'i vaega), ma fa'auma atoa - fa'agasologa gaosiga i le lotoifale. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o le CKD laina gaosiga o Foshan Zhengjie Eletise e aofia ai faiga e pei o le tui tui, faʻapipiʻiina, ma le tuʻuina atu o le SMT, faʻatasi ai ma le gaosiga faaletausaga o le 3 miliona seti o vaega faʻaalu. O ona uiga autu e aofia ai:
Full – Chain Localization: Mai le fa'ailoga uamea (mo fale) i le PCB uelo (mo motherboards), e mae'a uma faiga i totonu o le lotoifale, fa'atasi ai ma le sapalai fa'apitonu'u fa'amaumauga e o'o atu i le 70%.
Fa'atekonolosi Fa'atekonolosi Fa'atekonolosi: E mana'omia le fa'ata'ita'iina o fa'agasologa autu e pei o le fa'apipi'iina o module moli tua ma le EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility). Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, ole Junhengtai's 4K maualuga - lanu - gamut solution e manaʻomia ona tuʻufaʻatasia ata tifaga quantum dot ma meataavale avetaavale.
Faiga Fa'avae: E mana'omia le tausisia o tulafono fa'atatau i maketi. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o le auina atu i fafo i le EU e manaʻomia le faʻamaoniaina o le CE (LVD Low Voltage Directive + EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive), ma o le maketi a Amerika e manaʻomia le FCC - ID faʻamaonia (mo galuega e leai se fesoʻotaʻiga).
II. Faatusatusaga o Tulaga Avanoa Falegaosimea
III. Alamanuia Fa'atatauina Fa'atusa ma Tulaga
1. Tulaga masani mo SKD
Tausiga Maketi: Faʻamaumauga mai se faʻasalalauga e-fefaʻatauaʻiga o loʻo faʻaalia ai o le aofaʻi o faʻatauga faʻaletausaga o faʻamaufaʻailoga lautele e sili atu i le 500 iunite, faʻatasi ai ma faʻamatalaga a tagata faʻaoga e pei o le "faʻapipiʻi faigofie" ma le "faʻaleleia atili o galuega".
Fa'aleleia i Maketi Fa'atupuina: Fa'aaoga e atunu'u Aferika le faiga SKD e fa'aleleia ai le 5-tausaga CRT TV i TV LCD atamai, ma tau na'o le 1/3 o TV fou.
Fa'amutaina o Fa'amaumauga: Fa'ailoga e toe fa'afou TV fa'amaumauga e ala ile faiga SKD. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, na faʻaleleia e le kamupani gaosi ana TV 2019-model i tua i le 2023 faʻataʻitaʻiga, faʻateleina tupe mama i le 15%.
2. Tulaga masani mo CKD
Aloese Fa'asologa: O le USMCA a Mekisiko (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) e mana'omia ai le tau i luga o vaega fa'apitoa TV e ≤ 5%, ae o tau i luga o TV atoa e o'o atu i le 20%, ma fa'aosofia ai pisinisi a Saina e fa'atuina fale gaosi CKD i Mekisiko.
Tekinolosi Fa'atau Atu:Junhengtaiauina atu i fafo se 4K TV CKD fofo i Uzbekistan, e aofia ai le gaosiga o laina laina, aʻoaʻoga a tagata faigaluega, ma le fausiaina o filifili sapalai, iloa tekinolosi faʻalauteleina i fafo.
Fa'alotoifale Tausi: Initia "Phased Manufacturing Program" e manaʻomia le aofaʻi o le faʻapotopotoga CKD e faʻateleina i lea tausaga ma lea tausaga, e oʻo atu i le 60% i le 2025, faʻamalosia pisinisi e faʻatuina laina lua sapalai i Initia.
IV. Tulaga Fa'atekinisi ma Fautuaga Tulaga lamatia
1. Fa'atonuga o le Evolution Technical
Ulufale o Mini LED ma OLED: TCL's C6K QD-Mini LED TV faaaogaina 512-sone dimming, e manaʻomia falegaosimea CKD e pulea quantum dot lamination tekinolosi; o le fa'amalamalamaga a le tagata lava ia o panels OLED e fa'afaigofie ai le fa'aogaina o le moli tua ae fa'atupuina mana'oga maualuga i faiga fa'apipi'i.
Fa'alauiloaina ole 8.6th-Generation Production Lines: O pisinisi e pei ole BOE ma Visionox ua fa'alauteleina le 8.6th-generation OLED production lines, fa'atasi ai ma le tipiina o le lelei 106% maualuga atu nai lo laina 6th-tupulaga, fa'amalosia fale gaosi CKD e fa'aleleia meafaigaluega.
Tu'ufa'atasiga Malamalama: E mana'omia e le SKD motherboards le tu'ufa'atasia o meataalo leo AI (fa'ata'ita'iga, le iloa mamao o le leo), ma e mana'omia e le CKD le atina'eina o faiga fa'afeso'ota'i tele (gaioiga + pulea le pa'i).
2. Tulaga lamatia ma Fa'asagaga
Papuipui o Meatotino Faaleatamai: O totogifuapauina o le faatagaga a le Faalapotopotoga a le HDMI e 3% o le tau o le SKD motherboards; e mana'omia e atina'e le fa'aitiitia o a'afiaga e ala i le laiseneina o pateni.
Volatility Chain Sapalai: Fa'aali tau mata e a'afia i le gaosiga o fale gaosi oloa (fa'ata'ita'iga, fa'aitiitiga a Samsung ile gaosiga ole OLED); E mana'omia e fale gaosi oloa a le CKD ona fa'atuina se faiga fa'atauga e lua.
Suiga Faiga Fa'avae: Ole Tulafono Fa'atonu Fou a le EU e mana'omia ai le su'esu'eina o filifili; CKD falegaosimea e manaʻomia le faʻatinoina o se faiga e siaki ai meafaitino poloka poloka.
V. Tulaga masani o Atina'e
1. SKD Sui: Guangzhou Jindi Electronics
A'oa'oga Fa'apitoa: Tuto'atasi fausia 4-core 1.8GHz processor motherboards, lagolagoina le 4K 60Hz decoding ma fetaui ma le Android 11 system.
Fuafuaga o Maketi: Fa'atasia fa'atauga o le "motherboards + software", fa'atasi ai ma le fa'asili o tupe mama o le 40%, maualuga atu nai lo le averesi o alamanuia o le 25%.
2. Sui CKD:Sichuan Junhengtai
Fa'afou Fou: Galulue fa'atasi ma le Iunivesite o Zhejiang e atina'e uma-setete perovskite backlight tekinolosi, fa'atasi ai ma le NTSC color gamut o 97.3%, 4.3% maualuga atu nai lo fofo masani.
Fa'ata'ita'iga Pisinisi: Tuuina atu auaunaga "lisi o mea faigaluega + fa'atagaina tekinolosi" i tagata fa'atau Aferika, fa'atasi ai ma le totogifuapauina o auaunaga faaletausaga o le USD 2 miliona i le laina gaosiga.
Taimi meli: Sep-08-2025
