Kusintha kwa ukadaulo kosalekeza kwachitika posachedwapa m'gawo la kulumikizana kwamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi. Makampani apamwamba amagetsi ochokera ku South Korea, United States ndi Japan agwirizana kuti afulumizitse kapangidwe ka ukadaulo wolumikizirana wa ma chip-scale short-reach optical, ndikupititsa patsogolo kukweza kwa mafakitale kwa "kusintha mkuwa ndi ulusi wa kuwala" pazida zamagetsi. Msonkhano woyamba wa Padziko Lonse pa Kulankhulana kwa Optical ndi Ukadaulo wa Chip Interconnection wa AI Data Centers ukukonzekera kuchitika ku Seoul, South Korea pa June 24. Chochitikachi chidzasonkhanitsa makampani ambiri otsogola padziko lonse lapansi a semiconductor ndi communication electronics kuti apange miyezo yapadziko lonse yamakampani yolumikizirana kwa ma chip ndikupititsa patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu kwa ukadaulo watsopano wotumizira kuwala pazida zamagetsi zapamwamba padziko lonse lapansi.
Kwa nthawi yayitali, zingwe zamkuwa zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito potumiza deta patali pakati pa ma chips muzipangizo zamagetsi zapamwamba, zida zamakompyuta za AI ndi ma supercomputer. Pamene kuchuluka kwa ma chip computing kukukwera ndipo liwiro lotumiza deta likukula kwambiri, zingwe zamkuwa zikuvutika ndi bandwidth yosakwanira, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, kuchedwa kwambiri komanso kutaya kutentha bwino, zomwe zakhala zopinga zazikulu zomwe zimalepheretsa kukonza magwiridwe antchito azipangizo zamagetsi zapamwamba padziko lonse lapansi. Pogwiritsa ntchito ubwino wa kutumiza ulusi wa optical, ukadaulo watsopano wa optical interconnection wa chip-scale umapereka bandwidth yapamwamba kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa komanso kutumiza deta pang'onopang'ono pansi pa mikhalidwe yomweyi yogwirira ntchito, kudutsa malire a magwiridwe antchito a kutumiza kwachikhalidwe kochokera ku mkuwa.
Pakadali pano, makampani akuluakulu apadziko lonse lapansi aukadaulo ndi zamagetsi kuphatikiza Google, Amazon, Samsung ndi Sumitomo Electric atsogola pa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo woyeserera uwu, kuphatikiza kulumikizana kwa kuwala kwambiri muzinthu zazikulu monga ma seva a AI, zida zamagetsi zapamwamba, makompyuta akuluakulu ndi ma chip anzeru omwe amayikidwa m'galimoto. Poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe zotumizira mauthenga, kulumikizana kwa kuwala kwa chip-scale kumatha kukweza mphamvu yotumizira deta ya zida ndi zoposa 40% ndikuchepetsa latency ndi zoposa 30%, kukwaniritsa kwathunthu makompyuta ndi makompyuta apamwamba kwambiri.Zofunikira pa kutumiza kwa mafakitale atsopanokuphatikizapo luntha lochita kupanga, kusinthasintha kwa zinthu ndi kuyendetsa galimoto yodziyimira payokha tsopano ndi mtsogolo.
Akatswiri amakampani pa kulumikizana kwamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi akunena kuti kufalikira kwa kulumikizana kwa ma chip-scale optical kudzakhala chimodzi mwa kusintha kwakukulu kwaukadaulo mumakampani opanga zamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi m'zaka zitatu kapena zisanu zikubwerazi. Chifukwa cha mgwirizano wa makampani ochokera m'maiko ambiri komanso kukhazikitsa miyezo yogwirizana yamakampani padziko lonse lapansi, kulumikizana kwa ma optical kudzakula pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku zida zazikulu zamakompyuta kupita ku malo ogwiritsira ntchito zamagetsi, ndikulowa m'malo mwa njira zachikhalidwe zotumizira ma transmission zochokera ku mkuwa. Zidzasinthanso unyolo wa mafakitale wa zida zotumizira ma transmission mu gawo la zamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi ndikuyendetsa kukweza kwathunthu kwa makampani opanga zamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi kuti akhale ndi liwiro lalikulu, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa komanso magwiridwe antchito apamwamba.
Nthawi yotumizira: Juni-16-2026
