Amaqhinga eeNkampani zoRhwebo lwaMazwe angaphandle zaseTshayina okuJongana nokunyuka kweRhafu yaseMelika

Imvelaphi:
IBeijing igxeke ngoLwesine intshukumo yeWashington yokubeka irhafu ngezixhobo ukuze ifake uxinzelelo olukhulu kwaye ifune inzuzo yobugovu emva kokuba yonyuse irhafu kwiTshayina ukuya kwi-125 ekhulwini, iphinda iphinda isigqibo sayo sokulwa kude kube sekupheleni. “ITshayina ayifuni ukulwa imfazwe yerhafu okanye imfazwe yorhwebo, kodwa ayizukoyika xa zifika kuthi,” utshilo isithethi seSebe lezeMicimbi yezeNgaphandle uLin Jian, wongeza ngelithi iTshayina ayizukuhlala phantsi ize ivumele amalungelo asemthethweni kunye nomdla wabantu baseTshayina ukuba uthathwe.

UMongameli wase-United States uDonald Trump ubhengeze ukumiswa kweentsuku ezingama-90 kwiirhafu kumazwe amaninzi ngaphandle kweTshayina, apho iirhafu zayo azinyusileyo zaya kwi-125 ekhulwini ngoLwesithathu ngenxa yoko akutyhola ngokuba “kukungabi nantlonipho”. Le ndlela yokusebenzisa kakubi iirhafu eMelika ibangelwa zizilangazelelo zobugovu, eyaphula kakhulu amalungelo asemthethweni kunye nezilangazelelo zamazwe ahlukeneyo, yaphula imithetho yeWorld Trade Organisation kunye nenkqubo yorhwebo esekwe kwimithetho, kunye nocwangco lwezoqoqosho lwehlabathi, utshilo uLin kwinkomfa yeendaba yemihla ngemihla. IWashington ibeke izilangazelelo zayo ngaphezu kwezilangazelelo zoluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe, yakhonza izilangazelelo zayo zobugovu ngeendleko zezilangazelelo ezisemthethweni zehlabathi liphela, utshilo, wongeza ngelithi oku kuya kudibana nenkcaso enamandla evela kuluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe. Ukuthatha amanyathelo ayimfuneko okuchasa ukuxhaphaza kwe-US akusebenzi nje kuphela ekukhuseleni ubukhosi beTshayina, ukhuseleko, kunye nezilangazelelo zophuhliso, kodwa kukwaxhasa ubulungisa kunye nobulungisa bamazwe ngamazwe, kunye nokukhusela izilangazelelo ezifanayo zoluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe, utshilo uLin. Le ndlela yase-US ayifumani nkxaso ebantwini kwaye iya kuphelelwa, wongezelela. Ephendula ekubeni kukho ingxoxo phakathi kweTshayina ne-US malunga nomba weerhafu, uLin uthe ukuba i-US ifuna ngokwenene ukuthetha, kufuneka ibonise isimo sengqondo sokulingana, intlonipho kunye nenzuzo efanayo. "Ukucinezela, ukusongela, kunye nokunyanzela iTshayina ayisiyiyo indlela efanelekileyo yokujongana nathi," utshilo.

Icebo:
1. Ukwahlukahlukana kweMarike
Jonga iimarike ezisakhasayo: Yandisa ukugxila kwi-EU, i-ASEAN, i-Afrika, kunye neLatin America ukuze unciphise ukuthembela kwimarike yaseMelika.
Thatha inxaxheba kwiBelt and Road Initiative: Sebenzisa inkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo ukwandisa ishishini kumazwe asebenzisana nawo.
Phuhlisa urhwebo lwe-e-commerce oluwela imida: Sebenzisa amaqonga afana neAmazon kunye neTikTok Shop ukufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kubathengi behlabathi.

2. Ukuphuculwa kweCandelo loNikezelo
Fudusela imveliso kwenye indawo: Setaiifektriokanye ubudlelwane kumazwe anerhafu ephantsi njengeVietnam, iMexico, okanye iMalaysia.
Ukuthengwa kwezinto kwindawo ethile: Fumana izinto ezifunekayo kwiimarike ekujoliswe kuzo ukuze kuthintelwe imiqobo yerhafu.
Ukuphucula ukuqina kwekhonkco lokubonelela ngeenkonzo: Yakha ikhonkco lokubonelela ngeenkonzo eliquka imimandla emininzi ukuze kuncitshiswe ukuxhomekeka kwimarike enye.

3. Ukuphucula iMveliso kunye noBrendi
Ukunyusa ixabiso lemveliso: Tshintshela kwiimveliso ezixabisa kakhulu (umz., izixhobo ezikrelekrele, amandla aluhlaza) ukuze kuncitshiswe ubuthathaka bamaxabiso.
Qinisa uphawu: Yakha uphawu oluvela ngqo kubathengi (i-DTC) ngeShopify kunye nokuthengisa kwimidiya yoluntu.
Khuthaza uphuhliso lwe-R&D: Phucula ukhuphiswano lwetekhnoloji ukuze lubonakale kwimarike.

4. Amaqhinga okuNciphisa iiRhafu
Sebenzisa iZivumelwano zoRhwebo oluKhululekileyo (ii-FTA): Sebenzisa i-RCEP, i-China-ASEAN FTA, njl.njl., ukunciphisa iindleko.
Ukuhanjiswa kweempahla: Ukuhambisa iimpahla kumazwe angaphandle (umz., eSingapore, eMalaysia) ukuze kutshintshwe iilebheli zemvelaphi yazo.
Faka isicelo sokungahlawuliswa: Funda uluhlu lwaseMelika olungabandakanywanga kwaye ulungise ulwahlulo lweemveliso ukuba kunokwenzeka.

5. Inkxaso yoMgaqo-nkqubo kaRhulumente
Ukwandisa imbuyekezo yerhafu yokuthumela ngaphandle: Sebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokubuyisela irhafu yokuthumela ngaphandle yaseTshayina ukuze unciphise iindleko.
Jonga imigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso yorhwebo: Sebenzisa izibonelelo zikarhulumente, iimali mboleko kunye nezikhuthazo.
Joyina iimiboniso zorhwebo: Yandisa uthungelwano lwabathengi ngeziganeko ezifana neCanton Fair kunye neChina International Import Expo (CIIE).