Ngomhla wesi-8 kweyeSilimela ngo-2026, uthotho lweenkonzo ze-elektroniki zabathengi kwihlabathi liphela luye lwahlengahlengiswa kakhulu. Iphulo lokwahlukahlukana kweenkonzo ze-elektroniki eziqaliswe ngokudibeneyo yi-United States, i-European Union kunye namanye amazwe amaninzi aseYurophu liqalise ngokusesikweni. Iimpawu eziphambili ze-elektroniki zabathengi kunye nabavelisi bezixhobo kulo lonke elaseYurophu naseMelika batyhile izicwangciso ezintsha zeenkonzo ze-elektroniki ngokulandelelana. Bandisa iziseko zemveliso kuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia, eMexico naseMpuma Yurophu ukuze banciphise uxinzelelo olubangelwa yimodeli yemveli yemveliso ephakathi, bekhuthaza ngokupheleleyo ukwahlulwahlulwa kunye nokwahlukahlukana kwengozi kweenkonzo ze-elektroniki zehlabathi, kwaye baphinda babumbe imeko yezoshishino yeenkonzo ze-elektroniki zabathengi zehlabathi.
Ngokwengxelo yamva nje evela kwi-Global Electronics Manufacturing Association, iinkqubo zemveliso ye-elektroniki yabathengi behlabathi ziye zaphazamiseka rhoqo kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngenxa yokuguquguquka korhwebo lwezopolitiko, ukunyuka kweendleko zothutho kunye nokunqongophala kwamandla emveliso yengingqi. Uzinzo lokubonelela kunye nemijikelo yokuhanjiswa kwezinto eziphambili zeefowuni,izixhobo zasekhaya ezikrelekrele, izixhobo ezinxitywayo, izixhobo ze-elektroniki zeemoto kunye nezinye iimveliso zijongene nokungaqiniseki okuninzi. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, amashishini e-elektroniki eYurophu naseMelika ahlengahlengise amaqhinga awo. Endaweni yokuthembela kwiziko elinye elikhulu lemveliso, akha uthotho lobonelelo lwehlabathi olunamaqhuqhuva amaninzi nolunenethiwekhi ngokusasazwa kwamandla angaphaya kwemida kunye nokuxhasa uphuhliso lwemizi-mveliso kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ngokunciphisa ngempumelelo iingozi zokusebenza ezifana nokuphazamiseka kobonelelo kunye nokulibaziseka kokuhanjiswa.
Okwangoku, amashishini aphambili e-elektroniki aquka i-Apple, i-Philips kunye ne-Bosch aqalise iqela lawo lokuqala leziseko ezintsha zemveliso zaphesheya, egxile ekuxhaseni imveliso yeebhetri, iindawo ezichanekileyo zesakhiwo, izinzwa kunye nezixhobo ezincinci ze-elektroniki. Okwangoku, i-EU iqalise imigaqo-nkqubo yokuxhasa icandelo lemveliso ye-elektroniki, inikezela ngezibonelelo zemali kunye nokukhethwa kweerhafu kwi-R&D kunye nokwakhiwa kwamandla ezixhobo ze-elektroniki eziveliswe apha ekhaya ukuphucula amandla okuxhasa azimeleyo kwikhonkco lemizi-mveliso ye-elektroniki yengingqi. Abahlalutyi beshishini baqikelela ukuba isantya sokwabiwa kwamandla aphesheya kwishishini le-elektroniki labathengi behlabathi siya kuqhubeka sikhawuleza ukusuka kwisiqingatha sesibini sowama-2026 ukuya kowama-2027. Ukwahlukahlukana kwekhonkco lokubonelela kuya kuba ngumkhwa oqhelekileyo kushishino, kwaye kuphucule ngakumbi kwaye kuguqule ukwahlulwa kwabasebenzi kwihlabathi liphela kwinkqubo yemveliso ye-elektroniki yehlabathi.
Ixesha leposi: Juni-16-2026
