I. Ngā Maramara me ngā Pūnaha Whakawhiti: Te Pikinga o ngā Kaweake + Ngā Mana Kaweake Kaha Ake
Haina'kua piki ake te kaweake maramara s i te 72.6% (Hanuere–Pēpuere)
Neke atu i te 300 piriona RMB te uara katoa, he nui ake i te tipu whānui o te hokohoko ki tāwāhi (21.8%). Ko ngā hua matua ko ngā maramara tukatuka pakeke 28/40/55nm, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā MCU taputapu kāinga, ngā hikohiko motuka, me ngā mana whakahaere ahumahi.—ngā maramara matua mō ngā papahoahoa me ngā taputapu. Ka piki ake ngā utu waeine tata ki te 52%, nā te korenga o te mekameka tuku o te ao me Haina'ngā painga o te kaha.
Ka whakawhānui ake a Netherlands i ngā mana whakahaere kaweake ASML (Maehe 11)
E kapi ana i ngā mīhini whakairo-whakapakari 28nm/45nm, e whakawhāiti tika ana i te whānui o te kaha mō ngā taputapu kāinga me ngā maramara ahumahi. Tata ki te 45 piriona ota maramara puta noa i te ao kua pāngia.
Ka whakatakotohia e te US he taripa 25% ki ngā haurua-ā-ira (e whai mana ana i te marama o Hānuere)
He taripa ad valorem 25% mō ngā maramara me ngā taputapu kawemai, me ngā whakawāteatanga mō ngā mahi hanga ā-rohe. Ka whai hua te tuku mahi ki waho i Vietnam me Mexico; ka tere ake te whanaketanga o ngā tukanga pakeke me ngā ahumahi tautoko ā-rohe.
II. Ngā Taputapu Kāinga me ngā Taputapu Hiko: Ngā Mākete me ngā Kaupapa Here
Ka whakakorea e Brazil ngā utu kawemai mō te tata ki te 1,000 ngā taputapu hiko/taputapu (Maehe 30)
970 ngā kāwai hua ka riro hei takoha-kore utu mō te wā poto 4-wā o te marama, tae atu kingā wāhanga hiko, ngā papahoahoa, ngā taputapu kāinga, me ngā taputapu hangarau mōhiohioKa hurihia e tēnei te pikinga o te taripa 7.2% i te marama o Pēpuere, ka hangaia he whai wāhitanga kaha mō ngā kaweake Hainamana ki Brazil.
Ko ngā pokapū raraunga AI te mea e akiaki ana i te kaweake taputapu hiko
Pūrongo IEA: Kua eke te korenga o ngā taputapu whakawhiti hiko o te ao ki te 30%, kua roa ake ngā wā arahi ki te 3 tau. Haina'ngā kaweake o te kounga teitei-Kei te piki haere ngā whakawhiti hiko me ngā taputapu whakawhiti hiko atamai, e tautokona ana e te kaha o te tono mō ngā whakapai ake i te whatunga hiko i Ūropi me te US.
Ka whai hua ngā whakahekenga taripa o Amerika ki ngā kaweake taputapu whare
Kua heke ngā utu tāke katoa mō ngā taonga Haina mā te tata ki te 5%. I te taha o te whakaoranga o ngā hokohoko o Amerika me te whakahokinga mai o ngā taonga, kua pai ake ngā kaupapa kaweake mō ngā taputapu whare nunui.
III. Ngā Ture Hou o te Ahumahi (He mea nui te Whakatutukitanga)
Haina'he mea hou taputapu hiko para ka whai mana ngā ture hangarua (1 o Poutū-te-rangi)
Paerewa hou HJ 527—Ka whakawhānui ake te tau 2026 i te kapinga ki ngā taputapu atamai me ngā taputapu motuka, ka whakapakari ake i te whakahaere parahanga i te wā e wetewetehia ana. Me mōhio anō hoki ngā kaihoko ki ngā ture WEEE me RoHS a te EU kua whakakaha ake.
Ngā whakatikatika whakahokinga taake kaweake (e whai mana ana i te 1 o Paenga-whāwhā)
Kua whakakorea ngā whakahokinga taake kaweake mō ngā hua PV.
Kua whakaitihia te utu whakahoki pākahiko mai i te 9% ki te 6% (i te mutunga o te-2026) ā, i whakakorea i te tau 2027.
IV. Ngā Pānga Matua
Te korenga o te pakeketanga-maramara tukatuka→Ka nui ake te kaha o ngā papahoahoa me ngā taputapu o tō whare-te pumau o te mekameka, he tino painga nui.
Te utu mō Brazil-matapihi kore utu→Whakateretere ake i te whanaketanga o te mākete o Amerika ki te Tonga, me te arotahi ki ngā wāhanga hiko mō ngā pouaka whakaata me ngā mīhini horoi.
Matapihi o te Canton Fair→Hono atu ki ngā kaihoko o te ao, whakanuia te hunga pakeke-tautoko tukanga, tuku pumau, me ngā tiwhikete o te ao (CE/UL).
Wā tuku: Paenga-whāwhā-08-2026
