Customs Pre-classification

1. Inkcazo Ukuhlelwa kwangaphambili kweCustoms kubhekisa kwinkqubo apho abarhwebi abavela kumazwe angaphandle okanye abathumeli bangaphandle (okanye ii-arhente zabo) bangenise isicelo kwabasemagunyeni kwimpahla engena kweli phambi kokungeniswa okanye ukuthumela ngaphandle kwempahla. Ngokusekwe kwimeko yokwenyani yempahla nangokuhambelana “neRiphabhliki yaBantu baseChina iRhafu yeRhafu yeRhafu” kunye nemimiselo efanelekileyo, abasemagunyeni kwimpahla engena kweli benza ulwahlulo lokuqala lokumisela iimpahla ezingeniswayo nezithunyelwa ngaphandle.

2. Injongo

Ukuncitshiswa koMngcipheko: Ngokufumana ukuhlelwa kwangaphambili kwamasiko, iinkampani zinokufumana ulwazi lwangaphambili lokuhlelwa kwempahla yazo, ngaloo ndlela ziphepha izohlwayo kunye neengxabano zorhwebo ezibangelwa kuhlelo olungalunganga.

Ukuphuculwa kokuSebenza: Ukwahlula kwangaphambili kunokukhawulezisa inkqubo yokucocwa kwesithethe, ukunciphisa ixesha elichithwa yimpahla kumazibuko kunye nokuphucula imisebenzi yoshishino.

Ukuthotyelwa: Iqinisekisa ukuba imisebenzi yenkampani yokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle ithobela imimiselo yempahla ephumayo, okomeleza ukuthotyelwa kwenkampani.

3. Inkqubo yesicelo

Lungiselela iMaterials: Iinkampani kufuneka zilungiselele ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nempahla, kubandakanywa igama, iinkcukacha, injongo, ukubunjwa, inkqubo yokuvelisa, kunye namaxwebhu afanelekileyo orhwebo afana nezivumelwano, ii-invoyisi kunye noluhlu lokupakisha.

Ngenisa isicelo: Ngenisa izinto ezilungisiweyo kubaphathi bempahla ephumayo. Izicelo zingangeniswa ngeqonga lenkonzo ye-intanethi okanye ngokuthe ngqo kwifestile yamasiko.

Uphononongo lweSiko: Emva kokufumana isicelo, abasemagunyeni bezentengiselwano baya kuphonononga izinto ezifakiweyo kwaye banokucela iisampuli ukuba zihlolwe ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Isatifikethi soMpopo: Ekuvunyweni kwemvume, abasemagunyeni kwimpahla ephumayo baya kukhupha “Isigqibo seRiphabhlikhi yaBantu baseChina kwiCustoms Pre-classification yeMpahla kunye nokuThumela ngaphandle,” icacisa ikhowudi yokuhlela iimpahla.

4. Iingongoma ekufuneka ziqatshelwe

Ukuchaneka: Ulwazi olunikiweyo malunga nempahla kufuneka luchaneke kwaye luphelele ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kokuhlelwa kwangaphambili.

Ixesha elibekiweyo: Iinkampani kufuneka zingenise izicelo zohlelo lwangaphambili kwangethuba kwangaphambi kokungeniswa okanye ukuthumela ngaphandle ukuthintela ukulibaziseka ekukhutshweni kwerhafu.

Utshintsho: Ukuba kukho utshintsho kwimeko yokwenyani yeempahla, iinkampani kufuneka zifake izicelo ngokukhawuleza kumagunya amasiko ukuze utshintsho kwisigqibo sokuhlela kwangaphambili.

5. Umzekelo weCase

Inkampani yayingenisa ibhetshi yeemveliso ze-elektroniki, kwaye ngenxa yokuntsonkotha kokuhlelwa kweempahla, yayixhalabile ukuba ukuhlelwa ngendlela engafanelekanga kunokuchaphazela ukukhutshwa kwempahla. Ke ngoko, inkampani ingenise isicelo sokwahlulwa kwangaphambili kwabasemagunyeni phambi kokungeniswa, inikezela ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neempahla kunye neesampuli. Emva kokuphonononga, abasemagunyeni bezentengiselwano bakhuphe isigqibo sokuhlela kwangaphambili, sichaza ikhowudi yokuhlela iimpahla. Xa ingenisa iimpahla, inkampani yazivakalisa ngokwekhowudi echazwe kwisigqibo sokuhlela kwangaphambili kwaye yagqiba ngempumelelo inkqubo yokukhutshwa kwezithethe.